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Article #325: How to Check Hard Drive Health?

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How to Check Hard Drive Health? monitor the hard drive temperature.
As told by every one that, we never know You can set the warning temperature &
that when would our hard drive fail! shut down temperature. If the temperature
However this is not true, we actually do of your hard drive reaches the preset
not know this because we don't want to warning temperature value then the
know it! We have taken our hard drive as software will give you the alert
taken for granted. Today there are many messages. And if it attains the shut down
tools present in the market which can temperature then system will
easily act as shield for your drive and automatically shut down.
provide early information about the According to me this is very important
hidden problem of your hard drive. tool, because you come to know about the
Let me ask you some basic question: temperature of your drive. Usually
Which processor you are using? temperature doesn't go above a limit,
Which is the speed of the processor? however if it goes that means that there
What is the size of the RAM? is some problem with your drive and you
I am sure most of you would have answered better start taking backups of your
them, lets me ask some other question. important file Or get you drive properly
What is your hard Drive Version? diagnosis.
What is the ideal temperature of your Some common hard disk attributes which
hard drive? Stellar Smart makes you aware with are:
How many Bad Sectors are there in your Raw Read Error Rate
hard drive? Indicates the rate at which read retries
So, how many questions are answered? You is requested. Lower values indicate that
must be thinking that there is no need to there is a problem with either the disk
know all these, I would say that you are surface or the read/write heads.
right, till your hard drive doesn't Spin Up Time
crash. It's better to start taking care Describes the amount of time it takes to
of our Hard Drive Health. From my past spin the disk platters up to their rated
experience I would suggest Stellar Smart rotation speed (usually 5400 or 7200
is a very good Hard Drive Monitor Tool. Revolutions per minute). Values above 80
You can download the demo version from should be considered good. Values between
here You can also try other software 70 and 80 are acceptable.
present in the market. As I have used the Start/Stop Count
above mentioned software, I would be Indicates the total number of drive start
using this software to make you know how stop cycles (including both power on/off
to become the doctor of your hard drive. switching and suspend/wakeup switching).
Now let's give little time to our hard Reallocated Sectors Count:
drive as this little time can save us Indicates the amount of the spare sector
from losing all our critical data. pool that is available. Spare sectors are
Stellar Smart gives you the basic used to replace sectors that become bad
information about your hard drive, like for some reason. A value of 100 means
• Hard Drive Version that no sectors have been replaced so far
• SMART Feature (Self-Monitoring and a value of 1 means that spare sectors
Analysis and Reporting Technology) have been exhausted due to many
• Model Number replacements.
• Serial Number Power On Hours Count:
• Firmware Revision Indicates how long the disk was working
Other Advanced Information about your (powered on).
hard drive: Spin Retry Count:
• Total Sectors Indicates the number of times the disk
• Number of Cylinders was unable to spin its platters up on the
• Number of heads first attempt (lower values mean more
• Total Sector per Track retries).
• Disk Size Temperature:
• Physical Buffer Size Indicates the temperature of disks
These information are basic information equipped with thermal sensors.
of your hard drive which you normally do Ultra ATA CRC Error Count:
not require it however, sometimes knowing The UDMA controller performs error
this information can help you in solving checking on the data it receives from the
other issues related to your hard drive. Hard Disk, ensuring that the data was not
Bad Sectors in your hard Drive damaged while being transmitted over the
Knowing the bad sector in your hard drive cable. Each time an error is detected,
is very important is really important, by the controller requests a retransmission,
checking the amount of Bad sector you can thus slowing down the overall transfer
conclude how much vulnerable your drive speed. Lower values of 'Ultra ATA CRC
is.. Error Count' correspond to a higher
Stellar Smart: Scan Hard disk number of errors, usually indicating a
This feature helps you to know the number cabling problem
of bad sectors in your hard drive, if you Write Error Count:
find lots of Bad sector, then better take Indicates the rate at which write retries
the backup and change your hard drive. are requested. Lower values indicate that
Monitor your hard drive temperature there is a problem with either the disk
High temperature can harm your hard drive surface or the read/write heads.
so you should always monitor your hard Recalibration Retries:
drive temperature, or you can set some Indicates the number of times
temperature such that you're your hard recalibration was requested. A low value
temp goes above it, you receive an alarm (multiple recalibration) usually
for that. Some times dust enters the hard indicates some head positioning problem.
drive motor and hinders the motor to run I am sure all these information about you
smoothly and the temperature rises and hard drive will help you to identify the
this can lead to hard drive failure. basic problem with your drive and you can
However if you are using some temperature save your self from losing your important
alert then you can save yourself from data. However if you loose your critical
losing data. data you can try some data recovery
Stellar Smart provide an option to software or data recovery service.






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