The Role Of Sleep Apnea In Increasing The Risk Of A Stroke

Many sleep apnea sufferers are also at risk of havingAs a result of these findings researchers conducted
a stroke but recent research shows that treatingtests on some 50 men suffering from moderate to
moderate to severe sleep apnea can significantlysevere obstructive sleep apnea and noted that some
reduce stoke risk.25 percent of the test group demonstrated evidence
It is well known that sleep apnea sufferers are also atof silent brain infarctions. This compares to a figure of
risk from a number of other health problems and onearound 8 percent in people suffering from only mild
of these is the risk of having a stroke. It is nowobstructive sleep apnea.
becoming clear however that treating sleep apnea canThe same researchers then treated 24 men with
significantly lower stroke risk.moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea using
Many sleep apnea sufferers also suffer from lesionscontinuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) delivered
caused by what are known as silent brain infarctions.nasally and found that in all cases the subjects
Also referred to as subclinical cerebrovascular disease,showed significantly reduced levels of the protein
silent brain infarction is the effective death of tissuemarkers associated with cardiovascular disease,
within the brain resulting from a poor blood supply.indicating a similarly significant reduction in the risk of
Normal clinical tests do not detect the presence of thiscerebrovascular disease and thus of stroke.
condition (hence the term 'subclinical') which willIn many cases the treatment of one particular
however show up on a magnetic resonance imagingcondition can not only improve that condition, but can
(MRI) brain scan. The presence of silent brainalso have a knock-on affect. This is clearly the case
infarctions is often seen as a precursor to a stroke.with moderate to severe sleep apnea and the
In addition, many sleep apnea sufferers also showadministration of simple CPAP treatment can not only
increased levels of several inflammatory markersconsiderably improve the sufferer quality of sleep, but
which are associated with coronary artery diseasealso significantly reduce the sufferer's risk of having a
and these in turn are indicative of a heightened risk ofstroke.
silent brain infarction.